(titanium dioxide types)
Titanium dioxide (TiO₂) exists in multiple crystalline forms, primarily rutile and anatase, each with distinct properties influencing industrial applications. Global titanium dioxide production reached 6.7 million metric tons in 2023, driven by demand from coatings, plastics, and cosmetics. Factories specializing in TiO₂ manufacturing typically focus on either pigment-grade (particle size 200-300nm) or nano-grade (particle size <100nm) variants, with Asia-Pacific suppliers accounting for 58% of global output.
Advanced manufacturers employ chloride or sulfate processes to achieve 99.8% purity levels. Rutile-type TiO₂ demonstrates superior UV resistance (blocking 95% of UVB rays) compared to anatase variants, making it preferred for exterior coatings. Leading suppliers now integrate surface treatments like silica/alumina coatings to enhance dispersion stability by 40-60% in polymer matrices.
Manufacturer | Production Capacity (kT/yr) | Primary TiO₂ Types | Certifications |
---|---|---|---|
Chemours | 1,200 | Rutile, Surface-treated | ISO 9001, REACH |
Tronox | 980 | Anatase, Nano-grade | FDA, Halal |
Lomon Billions | 850 | Mixed-phase, Specialty Grades | ISO 14001 |
Top-tier suppliers offer particle size customization between 15nm-300nm with ±5nm tolerance. Surface modification options include:
A case study with automotive coating manufacturer reduced curing time by 25% through tailored rutile TiO₂ with 220nm particle size and organic surface treatment.
Recent tests show significant variation in key parameters:
In architectural coatings, surface-treated rutile TiO₂ increased weather resistance by 30% while reducing pigment load by 15%. Plastic manufacturers report 20% improvement in heat stability using nano-grade TiO₂ with zirconium doping.
Choosing between titanium dioxide types
requires evaluating five critical factors: refractive index (2.55-2.71), photocatalytic activity (0-85%), surface energy (30-50 mJ/m²), pH stability (4-10), and regulatory compliance. Leading suppliers now provide AI-driven selection tools achieving 92% accuracy in matching TiO₂ types to application requirements.
(titanium dioxide types)
A: The primary types of titanium dioxide are rutile and anatase. Manufacturers often customize these forms for applications in paints, plastics, or cosmetics based on particle size and surface treatment.
A: Factories classify titanium dioxide by purity, crystal structure, and coating. Grades like sulfate process or chloride process determine suitability for industries like coatings or food additives.
A: Reliable suppliers offer certified products (e.g., ISO, REACH) and provide technical support. They typically supply both rutile and anatase types with consistent quality across bulk orders.
A: Surface-treated rutile titanium dioxide is preferred for UV resistance in plastics. Manufacturers optimize particle dispersion to enhance durability and light stability in end products.
A: Yes, many manufacturers now produce low-carbon or recycled-content titanium dioxide. Suppliers may also provide chlorine-free variants to meet sustainability standards.